Kite: A Data API for Hadoop
Kite is a high-level data layer for Hadoop. It is an API and a set of tools that speed up development. You configure how Kite stores your data in Hadoop, instead of building and maintaining that infrastructure yourself.
High-level tools
Kite’s API and tools are built around datasets. Datasets are uniquely identified URIs, like dataset:hive:ratings
.
Dataset is a consistent interface for working with your data. You have control of implementation details, such as whether to use Avro or Parquet format, HDFS or HBase storage, and snappy compression or another. You only have to tell Kite what to do; Kite handles the implementation for you.
$> kite-dataset csv-import ratings.csv \
dataset:hbase:zk/ratings
Added 1000000 records to dataset "ratings"
Kite’s command-line interface helps you manage datasets with pre-built tasks like creating datasets, migrating schemas, and loading data. It also helps you configure Kite and other Hadoop projects.
Get started with Kite’s CSV tutorial
View latest = Datasets.load(uri)
.from("time", startOfToday)
.to("time", now);
Kite’s data API provides programmatic access to datasets. Using the API, you can build applications that directly interact with your datasets. For example, you can load a dataset and select a subset of it for a MapReduce pipeline.
Low-level control
When you create a dataset, you control your data layout, record schema, and other options with straight-forward configuration. Then you can focus on building your application, while Kite handles data storage for you. Kite automatically partitions records when writing and prunes partitions when reading. It will even keep Hive up-to-date with a dataset’s newest partitions.
time,rating,user_id,item_id
1412361369702,4,34,18865
...
[
{"type": "year", "source": "time"},
{"type": "month", "source": "time"},
{"type": "day", "source": "time"},
]
datasets/
└── ratings/
└── year=2014/
├── month=09/
│ ├── day=01/
│ ├── ...
│ └── day=30/
├── month=10/
│ ├── day=01/
│ ├── ...
Learn more about Kite datasets
Configuration-based transformation
Kite morphlines is a flexible way to express data transformations as configuration.